Re: Historical evidence for Jesus

From: Dr. Blake Nelson (bnelson301@yahoo.com)
Date: Tue Nov 05 2002 - 08:51:09 EST

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    --- Jim Eisele <jeisele@starpower.net> wrote:
    (SNIP)
    > >The details are not clear
    >
    > I don't see how they could be clearer. Please
    > elaborate. I respect
    > your experience. But you're making it very
    > difficult for me to respect
    > any conclusions that you seem to have reached.

    Jim,

    Your approach to biblical exegesis seems very
    straightforward. As much as we would like to assume
    that texts actually say what we think they say, it is
    important to understand translation issues, turns of
    phrase, understand the text within the context of
    other texts, etc. Your approach to the texts seems a
    natural outgrowth of your previous approach to
    Genesis, which a lot of folks on this list considered
    a bit naive. Your new found agnosticism seems as
    naive.

    > >did Jesus live
    >
    > I think so. Some people are so fed up with the
    > church that they don't
    > even believe that.

    To use a recently favorite expression of yours, is
    that evidence? What does it matter whether someone is
    fed up with the church? I do not agree with the
    theology and actually the social policy of many
    denominations, I can distinguish the church from those
    exegetical or cultural glosses on the bible and do not
    participate in those communities of believers.

    > >how and why did he die,
    >
    > Don't know. Not surprising at all that a false
    > prophet who was
    > challenging the authorities developed enemies in
    > high places.

    Define false prophet. This presumes that you believe
    that either the Judaic or Roman authorities at the
    time represented the truth. Does that make you an
    Emperor worshipper, now? :)

    What in Christ's life and recorded statements do you
    find false, exactly?

    > >did he rise agian etc?
    >
    > No, but I guess that gives people false hope.

    On what evidence do you believe this to be true? The
    documentary evidence says that He did.

    > >Well Christianty thrived for 300 years before
    > Constantine c 323AD, also
    > >consider church where harassed (Iron Curtain) or
    > where no political clout -
    > >Africa etc.
    >
    > Jesus is an answer to the God question.
    > Christianity emerged from the
    > pack as the "God winner." I'm not an expert on
    > Constantine. My guess
    > is that Christianity's success is not merely
    > dependent on convincing
    > evidence. The weak evidence for other religions
    > aids its cause greatly.

    This is a nonsensical statement without several
    assumptions -- the first assumption is that people are
    all looking for a God answer (apparently this
    phraseology does not assume that God does indeed
    exist). If you dig into Christian theology and the
    practice of being a Christian you will find, among
    other things commands to service and sacrifice --
    things that I would not conceive as all that popular
    to the mindset of people wanting to pick a God that
    allows us to kick butt and gives us our Mercedes Benz.
      This is an area where Dawkins too always exhibits the
    poorest understanding of what it means to be a
    Christian. Christianity requires sacrifice that goes
    against some base human instincts.

    Anyway, even if I accept what I think the premise of
    your argument is, how come there were no "God pack"
    winners for the thousands of years before Christianity
    burst upon the scene? I.e., a world faith -- assuming
    the Roman Empire as the world at the time.

    > >In a sense that is true, but why does that mean we
    > must jettison old ideas
    > >e.g. trinity Jesus as Christ etc.
    > >It is common practice by too many to put up a straw
    > man of orthodox
    > >Christianity - usually some kind of literalist
    > fundamentalism , shoot it
    > to
    > >bits and say Christianity is wrong.
    > >This is what Bish Spong , Schermer, dennett,
    > Dawkins and others do.
    >
    > I wish I had firm numbers here. But church avoiders
    > far outnumber
    > churchgoers on any given Sunday. There's just not
    > enough truth in
    > Christianity. That is why alternatives are being
    > chosen.

    This says nothing about the truth of the matter. The
    modern falling away from religion has more to do with
    social and economic forces than it does with the truth
    of religious practice. Religion isn't easy, it
    requires personal costs, modern society is not big on
    bearing costs that it does not see immediate pay outs
    for. People, as they have always done, prefer systems
    of belief and practice that demand as little as
    possible and provide rewards. This is one of the many
    lures of atheism, it gives me license to do what I
    please and rationalize it. That doesn't make it true.

    > >> 4. Our knowledge is growing.
    >
    > >So what!
    >
    > So, falsehoods, including Christian falsehoods, are
    > being exposed. One
    > little falsehood, no big deal. False creation
    > account, no Adam and Eve,
    > false Jesus prophecy, various other difficulties -
    > who needs it!

    Christianity is one belief system that has withstood,
    intact, thousands of years of social, political,
    economic and religious or anti-religious attacks. I
    would defy you to produce a system of belief and
    understanding that encompasses so much data (about the
    nature of the world, human nature, etc) and has
    survived so robustly.

    The creation account is only false, if it is at all,
    according to your narrow, naive reading of Genesis.
    The same is true regarding Jesus' prophetic
    statements. And, contrary to your belief, this is not
    simply a matter of trying to twist the words to mean
    something than they actually mean. Read a bit of
    Wittgenstein for the problems with language, and then
    we can start to talk about your pseudo problems.

    > >We should not pit God agianst science but see that
    > science "explains" what
    > >we couldnt before and that an explanation does not
    > exclude God. A moderate
    > >grasp of the History of science would help here as
    > we consider how science
    > >and God went together from 1550 or so.
    > >This type of statement is historically laughable
    > even though it is widely
    > >held by the chattering classes among agnostics.
    > They need to do some
    > >homework.
    >
    > God is invisible. Science is tangible. Science has
    > disproved Christian
    > "truths." It is merely wishful thinking that
    > conflict can be avoided.

    Which Christian truths has science disproved?
    There are hundreds of modern, contemporary books on
    science and religion that give accurate portrayals of
    the interaction of science and religion. Try any book
    by Polkinghorne -- Faith of a Physicist -- might be
    good since you seem to believe Christian truths are
    disproved by science, but Belief in God in an Age of
    Science is also a good, although somewhat denser
    book... if you prefer a more liberal bent there is
    Arthur Peacocke. If you want an overview of views of
    science and religion -- Ian Barbour's recent books are
    a good overview. There are many academic accounts of
    the real birth of science in a Christian culture of
    Wester Europe -- you might want to check out some of
    John Hedley Brooke's books and articles on the matter.

    As to what God is or isn't, saying God is invisible is
    about the worst definition one can imagine. Perhaps
    Keith Ward's somewhat theologically liberal recent
    book -- "God A Guide for the Perplexed" -- would be a
    good start since it provides primer about God. Of
    course, you can randomly pick any theologian and get a
    better sense of what Christian tradition says about
    God than simply God is invisible and intangible. (I
    assume you also meant intangible, because you stated
    science was tangible and something can be invisible
    but tangible) And technically, science isn't
    tangible, it is a body of knowledge, which is an
    abstract, intangible concept. The results of
    scientific experiments, however, certainly are
    tangible.

    Plainly, your statement is beyond naive, it is simply
    ignorant. Please try to marshal the data and evidence
    before making such sweeping statements.

    (SNIP)

    > >Well, it has sustained me for over 34 years now and
    > I dont think I am a
    > >wobbly christian.
    >
    > No, I don't think that you are. But an unstable
    > foundation for a belief
    > system is doomed. Maybe you're just holding back on
    > Mt 24 :-)

    Again, Jim, please show me a belief system that has
    withstood critiques and criticisms for two millenia as
    robustly as Christianity has.

    Please try to do the logical thing and go out and read
    a reasonable collection of atheists, theists and
    agnostics and think critically about the issues.
    Nothing you have written thus far demonstrates that
    you are really thinking critically. You appear to be
    accepting one set of naive beliefs for another.

    Cheers,

    Blake

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