Teaching and Propaganda

From: Bertvan@aol.com
Date: Sun Jun 11 2000 - 14:16:59 EDT

  • Next message: Cliff Lundberg: "Re: evidence and logic"

    Following are excerpts from an essay by a physics professor. I urge you to
    read it in its entirety.

    http://www.aip.org/pt/opin600.htm

     I finally concluded that
    most students believe me because they trust me, they feel that I have
    their best interests at heart and that I would not deliberately deceive
    them by teaching things that I myself did not believe. They also trust
    the institution that awarded me a physics PhD, and the university and
    the physics department that hired me and allow me to teach them.

    Snip

    And I use that trust to effectively brainwash them. We who teach
    introductory physics have to acknowledge, if we are honest with
    ourselves, that our teaching methods are primarily those of propaganda.
    We appeal-without demonstration-to evidence that supports our position.
    We only introduce arguments or evidence that support the currently
    accepted theories, and omit or gloss over any evidence to the contrary.
    We give short shrift to alternative theories, introducing them only in
    order to promptly demolish them-again by appealing to undemonstrated
    counter-evidence. We drop the names of famous scientists and Nobel
    prizewinners to show that we are solidly on the side of the scientific
    establishment. All of this is designed to demonstrate the inevitability
    of the ideas we currently hold, so that if students reject what we say,
    they are declaring themselves to be unreasoning and illogical, unworthy
    of being considered as modern, thinking people.

    Of course, we do all this with the best of intentions and complete
    sincerity. I have good reasons for employing propaganda techniques to
    achieve belief. I want my students to be accepted as modern people and
    to know what that entails. The courses are too rushed to allow a
    thorough airing of all views, of all evidence. In addition, it is
    impossible for students to personally carry out the necessary
    experiments, even if they were able to construct the long chains of
    inferential reasoning required to interpret the experimental results.
     
    snip

    Students will forget most of the information they get in my classes. The
    best that I can hope for is to enable my students to think critically,
    to detect propaganda and reject intellectual coercion, even when I am
    the one doing it. What troubles me is the assumption by some scientists
    that it would be quite admirable if people believed what we say and
    rejected the views of those who disagree with us, even though most
    people have no real basis for preferring one view over the other. If
    scientists want the spirit of true inquiry to flourish, then we have to
    accept-and even encourage-public skepticism about what we say, too.
    Otherwise, we become nothing but ideologues.

    Mano Singham teaches in the physics department, and is associate
    director of the University Center for Innovations in Teaching and
    Education, at Case Western Reserve University in Cleveland, Ohio.

    Bertvan:
    Can anyone imagine a biologist with such an attitude? (except for those
    advocating ID) While it is true many scientists are silent in the present
    debate, and perhaps some even acknowledge the obvious existence of design in
    nature and don't wish to expose themselves to the abuse of typical "Darwin
    defenders". I offer two examples from this board in just the last two days:
     
    Elsberry in speaking of agnotics who consider the possiblity of desgn:
    >The existence of fellow-travelers (I figure that phrase is
    >less objectionable than the similar and possibly more
    >applicable phrase "useful idiots") like Moody doesn't set
    >aside the fact that the IDC movement is primarily populated by
    >people whose religion underlies their anti-evolutionary
    >activity and which finds its largest base of support among
    >theistic anti-evolutionists.

    And Richard, speaking of Stephen:
    >All of us here who are familiar with Stephen's nonsense know this to be
    >untrue. He is *not* able to follow logical arguments!

    Bertvan:
    While Stephen is the only Christian presently arguing design on this board,
    there are surely others who would like to, but don't want to subject
    themselves to such abuse. There are obvioulsy unprovable points about which
    Stephen and I hold different beliefs, but he has reasons for his views and I
    respect them. I even respect Chris's reasons for his beliefs, and there are
    few people with whom I am in more disagreement. Singham claims the reason he
    is successful at "brainwashing" students is that the public trusts
    phisicists. The public is beginning not to trust biologists, and that might
    be more the fault of the self-appointed "Darwin defenders" than the fault of
    the scientists themselves. If there are biologists out there who recognize
    that design is a legitimate scientific speculation, I hope some of them show
    the courage to speak up.

    Bertvan
    http://members.aol.com/bertvan



    This archive was generated by hypermail 2b29 : Sun Jun 11 2000 - 14:17:13 EDT