On 2/26/09, Don Winterstein <dfwinterstein@msn.com> wrote:
> Since you leave no room for argument, we'll have to agree to disagree. >>
Always room for debate, friend. My speculations are just that -- I
claim no "eternal verities" here.
I used to run a forum on Compuserve called "religious humor." We had
great fun there, both theists and non-theists together.
Here is a sermon on the humor of Jesus. It is well thought out.
Burgy (a smile is always better than a frown)
The Often-Overlooked Humor of Jesus
By the Rev. Timothy Schenck
There’s nothing worse than a humorless Christian. Here’s their credo: to
smile is to deny Christ. Frivolity is sacrilege. There is a great schism
between the sacred and the humorous. But this understanding of the
Christian life is incomplete. A more nuanced reading of
Scripture leads us
irrevocably away from this attitude of holier-than-thou solemnity. Jesus
uses humor to teach, to heal, to convert and, ultimately, to redeem.
Laughter and profundity are not mutually exclusive.
But is Jesus funny? This question has long confounded theologians. Maybe
it’s all in how you define “humor.” The gospels aren’t funny in the
traditional sense. It’s not slapstick comedy; there are no pratfalls. The
humor of Jesus is subtle, nearly imperceptible at first glance.
The Sermon
on the Mount doesn’t begin with a joke to warm up the crowd. But Jesus
does display great wit, command of the language, a gift for
irony and word
plays and impeccable timing — all hallmarks of great comedians.
And, after
all, the aim of the Evangelists was not to record Jesus’ sense of humor.
The gospels are passion narratives, not anthologies of “The Wit
and Wisdom
of Jesus Christ.” But then the story of our salvation, the death and
resurrection of our Lord, is serious business. Our very life depends upon
it.
Which is precisely why Jesus made his message accessible. Parables, with
their use of common language and commentary on everyday situations, spoke
directly to people. And so, while Jesus’ messages held the keys to
salvation, they were couched in language people could
understand. A master
storyteller would never forsake humor as a means to reach an audience.
Jesus, who spent much of his ministry breaking down barriers between
people, knew that humor does exactly this. Humor disarms and unites. It
sets people at ease and leaves them receptive to the speaker’s message.
Laughter is simply good for the soul. And it allows us to confront the
darker sides of life with grace and composure.
Since God created humor, it makes sense that Jesus would use humor to
communicate with humanity. Without humor, life would be unbearable. Humor
is used as a means to deal with the burdens of life. It makes light the
yoke of sin, death and human frailty. Jesus recognized that humor is as
equal a part of the human condition as suffering and joy. It is integral
to the human condition, and Jesus embodied this just as much as he
embodied forgiveness, compassion and hope.
Jesus had a wonderfully vibrant sense of humor, but it wasn’t employed
merely to “get laughs.” It is humor that seeks to inform and
convert. Even
when the humor is directed at a certain group, such as the Pharisees, it
is still a humor born of love and compassion. Jesus mocks the
self-righteous even while calling them to open their eyes,
repent and see.
Jesus exposes our human foibles not to embarrass or condemn but to
illuminate and transform. When we take ourselves too seriously, we commit
perhaps humanity’s greatest sin: trusting in ourselves rather than God.
Jesus shows us the absurd consequences that invariably result.
The examples of Jesus’ irony and wit are plentiful. Take, for instance,
his relationship with Peter. Naming this impetuous, overly eager apostle
“the rock” is amusing. You can almost envision the sly smile as Jesus
says, “Upon this rock I will build my church.” Time after time, Peter was
anything but a rock in difficult situations. The irony must not have been
lost on the other disciples. And yet, it indeed was upon this “rock” that
the Church was built. With Jesus, the line between the deadly serious
business of faith and the human attempt to live out this faith
blurs. And,
because there is some of Peter in all of us, it becomes untenable to take
ourselves too seriously. Which is precisely Jesus’ point.
Perhaps we can view the humorless Pharisees as the ultimate straight men
for Jesus. Throughout the four gospels the joke, it seems, is on them.
Their somber rigidity is paralyzing. Their hypocrisy and
self-righteousness keep them from true relationship with the Divine. They
are the perfect foils to Jesus’ message of love. Jesus continually meets
their scorn and contempt with quick wit and perfect timing. The
encounters
with the Pharisees are full of brilliant one-liners. “Render to
Caesar the
things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s”
(Mt 22:21)
is a perfect response dripping with irony. The blind leading the
blind is,
of course, a comical visual image and a pointed commentary on the
religious leaders of the day (Mt 15:14). And think about the hilarious
image of straining out a gnat while eating a camel (Mt 23:24).
His hearers
certainly chuckled at this purposefully ludicrous image. And it
invariably
stuck with them.
There are hosts of other wonderfully amusing moments in the gospel
accounts. There is irony and humorous exaggeration, phrases that would
have brought smiles to the lips of his hearers, if not full belly laughs.
Explaining the efficacy of prayer he asks the Apostles, “What
father among
you, if his son asks for a fish, will give him a snake? If your son asks
for an egg, will you give him a scorpion?” (Lk 11:11-12) “It is
easier for
a camel to go through the eye of the needle than for a rich person to
enter the kingdom of God” (Mk 10:25). That’s a memorable image. What fool
would place a lamp “under a bushel basket or under a bed and not on the
lampstand?” (Mk 4:21) In his classic book The Humor of Jesus, Elton
Trueblood cites 30 examples of Jesus’ use of humor. And the list goes on
and on if we are open to reading the gospels through the hermeneutic of
humor.
It is a bit odd that within the Church the humor of Jesus is so roundly
ignored. Maybe we’re afraid to laugh in the presence of the Divine. We
tend to shy away from visions of our Lord smiling and joking and engaging
us in laughter. Yet there is great evidence that Jesus desires this
important piece of our humanity to shine forth. One obstacle may be that
Jesus’ mastery of words is literally lost in translation. Our
Scripture is
a translation of the Greek, which is a translation of Jesus’ own Aramaic.
Without knowledge of Jesus’ native tongue, certain wordplays are simply
lost to us. For instance, an added layer of Matthew 23:24 is that the
Aramaic word for gnat is galma and the word for camel is gamla. We are
deaf to this aspect of the exchange.
We also lose the facial expressions and tone of voice so crucial to
successful comedy. David Letterman can make us laugh with a simple facial
expression or the inflection of his voice. A manuscript of his show
wouldn’t be nearly as amusing as seeing it live. And unfortunately the
gospels have been handed down to us as manuscripts.
The point here is not to place Jesus in the Comedy Hall of Fame.
Rather it
is to encourage us to see and hear the message of our Lord with
fresh eyes
and ears, to discover a new aspect of his divine brilliance and to meet
Him with renewed joy and laughter in our hearts. May we continue to take
seriously our ministry but not ourselves.
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Received on Thu Feb 26 11:38:51 2009
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