Re: [asa] Expelled and ID

From: David Opderbeck <dopderbeck@gmail.com>
Date: Wed May 21 2008 - 12:34:57 EDT

David C. -- interesting questions -- I think one problem is that our
Constitution is stretched to the limit in general with respect to public
schools. A wildly pluralistic mandatory secular public education system
just wasn't on the radar screen of the framers. If you think about it, can
*any* subject, except maybe basic math, really be religiously neutral?
There's an underlying epistemological question about the possibility of
"neutrality" that many people, myself included, can't fully buy into on both
religious and philosophical grounds -- whether the subject is art,
literature, or science. That said, I support the general idea of public
education; I just don't know for sure what the first amendment jurisprudence
ought to look like in this area.

On Wed, May 21, 2008 at 12:10 PM, David Clounch <david.clounch@gmail.com>
wrote:

> Dave O.,
>
> I was merely trying to point out that the jurisprudence is the governing
> set of rules.
>
> This was in reply to where D.F.S. pointed out that there is a
> philosophical principle involved. He was asking why that has to be held to a
> secular standard. A very good question. Assuming he is correct in his
> assertion that a philosophical principle is involved, then how much of the
> base topic is tainted by philosophy? 1% ? 99% ? How can a school board be
> expected to sort this out when all the kings horses and all the kings men
> cannot do so? Thus one could easily suspect that the prong of the Lemon
> test having to do with excessive entanglement must raise questions. But
> other cases have called for valid secular purpose, have they not?
>
> Now, if the subject had no philosophical principle at all - such as
> calculus, and is thus just purely mathematical, then the subject is purely
> secular, and passes any possible Lemon test with flying colors.
>
> I have no problem with MN as long as it stays in church, or in the
> clubhouse, or is held privately. When it enters the public square - as
> public policy enforced by government agencies - this is when the
> jurisprudence becomes applicable.
>
> One problem is that MN is fully intended to impact religion. That is it's
> purpose. Invented by Christian theologians for the purpose of impacting
> religion makes it a dangerous philosophical opinion. What if, for example,
> Islamic theologians disagree with the philosophical principle? What if they
> think it impacts Islam? What about other religions? Can school boards just
> ignore that impact? This is why it seems to me the courts must eventually
> deal with the subject of methodlogical naturalism.
>
> Dave C (ASA)
> PS, Yes, you do indeed raise interesting questions about Justice
> O'Conner.
>
> On Fri, May 16, 2008 at 8:56 AM, David Opderbeck <dopderbeck@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>> The *Lemon *test isn't followed precisely anymore -- or maybe more
>> accurately, it isn't clear whether and to what extent the *Lemon* test
>> still controls in light of Justice O'Connor's reworking of that test.
>
>
>

-- 
David W. Opderbeck
Associate Professor of Law
Seton Hall University Law School
Gibbons Institute of Law, Science & Technology
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Received on Wed May 21 12:35:14 2008

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