early thermophiles

From: David Campbell (bivalve@email.unc.edu)
Date: Fri Apr 28 2000 - 09:47:45 EDT

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    >"Phylogenetic trees of life typically reveal that the extant
    >hyperthermophilic bacteria and archaeal species, which inhabit environments
    >of extreme temeperatures, have some of the deepest and oldest branches, and
    >it is consequently a widely endorsed textbook view that the common ancestor
    >of life was adapted to hot conditions.
    > "The proportion of all nucleotides that are either guanine or cytosine (the
    >G+C content) of ribosomal RNA is a reliable indicator of the environmental
    >temperature of an organism, so an estimate of the G+C content of the root of
    >the tree of life provides evidence for the environmental conditions that
    >prevailed when the common ancestor to life arose." Mark Pagel, "Inferring
    >the Historical Patterns of Biological Evolution," Nature, 401(1999):877-884,
    >p.879

    Some of these results have been questioned as possibly artifacts of the
    analytical techniques. There does not appear to be a consensus.

    David C.



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