Faith-Science News

More of Stephen Meyer’s Bad History of Science

Last week I noted how much Stephen Meyer’s book Signature in the Cell is selling and wondered whether I should start refuting it. This almost instantly triggered a comment from Casey Luskin of the Discovery Institute, saying, please, please, do precisely that.

Oh well, so much for that idea. If this is what DI wants, this is not what DI is going to get.

There is not much to say about Meyer’s “God of the Gaps” argument anyway, now applied to the origins of life just as it has previously been applied to the bacterial flagellum, the Cambrian explosion, and so on. Research is going on into the origins of life, but we have not yet solved the mystery. It just isn’t scientifically fruitful to invoke “intelligent design” in this context, as if it solves a problem, rather than just raising another one (who designed the super-complex designer, and so on).

However, I do want to comment on one aspect of Meyer’s book that’s really jaw-dropping–albeit not in a strictly scientific area. ...
|Discover Magazine
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Italy collector finds Galileo's lost tooth, fingers

ROME (Reuters) – An art collector has found a tooth, thumb and finger of the renowned Italian scientist Galileo Galilei who died in the 17th century, Florence's History of Science museum announced on Friday.

The body parts, along with another finger and a vertebrae, were cut from Galileo's corpse by scientists and historians during a burial ceremony held 95 years after his death in 1642. ...
Yahoo News
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Leading British climate centre hacked

  • E-mails and documents have been taken from the University of East Anglia. ...
    Nature
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Just like old times: Generating RNA molecules in water

A key question in the origin of biological molecules like RNA and DNA is how they first came together billions of years ago from simple precursors. Now, in a study appearing in this week's JBC, researchers in Italy have reconstructed one of the earliest evolutionary steps yet: generating long chains of RNA from individual subunits using nothing but warm water. ...
Eurek Alert
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How Will Religion Evolve?

By JOHN TIERNEY

Does religion have a future? Who looks more like an evolutionary dead end: the religious American or the agnostic European? Or will both give way to some sort of compromise — people bound by new institutions that provide the social benefits of religion without belief in a traditional deity?

I raise these questions after reading my colleague Nicholas Wade’s fascinating new book, “The Faith Instinct: How Religion Evolved and Why It Endures,” in which he argues that people have a genetically based urge to worship, engraved by natural selection in the mind’s neural circuits because of the tremendous advantage religion conferred on early societies. (You can read a summary of the argument in his Week in Review article.)

If there is a religious instinct, how do we make sense of the declining church attendance in western Europe? As an agnostic myself, I’ve tended to see the ..
NY Times
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Stem cells: the first human trial

Revolutionary treatment using human embryos for patients with incurable blindness

By Steve Connor, Science Editor

  • Stem cells could soon be used to remedy formerly incurable eye defects which cause blindness

    Stem cells could soon be used to remedy formerly incurable eye defects which cause blindness.

    People suffering from a form of incurable blindness could soon become the first patients in the world to benefit from a new and controversial transplant operation usiig stem cells derived from spare human embryos left over from IVF treatment

    Scientists working for an American biotechnology company yesterday applied for a licence to carry out a clinical trial on patients in the US suffering from a type of macular degeneration, which causes gradual loss of vision. They expect the transplant operations to begin early in the new year.

    The development is highly controversial because many "pro-life" groups are opposed to using human embryos in any kind of medical research but scientists believe that the benefits could revolutionise the treatment of many incurable disorders ranging from.....
    Independent UK
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      HEALING AND HOLINESS: CHRISTIAN PERSPECTIVES ON STEM CELL

      >RESEARCH
      
      >By Celia Deane-Drummond (*)
      
      The rapidly developing field of stem cell research mobilizes
      immense amounts of money in private and public grants. But it
      also raises deep ethical questions regarding health justice and
      the dignity of human life.
      
      Stem cells have the ability to evolve into a diverse range of
      specialized cell types. They can be cultivated so as to produce
      cells identical to those of various tissues such as muscles or
      nerves. Research in this field is oriented mainly towards finding
      therapies for a number of diseases, from cancer to Parkinson's
      disease. Embryonic stem cell research requires the destruction of
      human embryos to obtain the cells. ...
      WCC
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      Europe puts brakes on fusion project

      Firing up ITER in 2018 is not feasible, warn council delegates.
      Nature
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      Mammoth dung unravels extinction

      Mastadon
      A study of mammoth dung has helped unravel the mystery of what caused the great mammals to die out.
      BBC News
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      Extinct Moa Rewrites New Zealand's History

      The evolutionary history of New Zealand's many extinct flightless moa has been re-written in the first comprehensive study of more than 260 sub-fossil specimens to combine all known genetic, anatomical, geological and ...
      Science Daily
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      'Hobbits' Are a New Human Species, According to Statistical Analysis of Fossils

      Researchers have confirmed that Homo floresiensis is a genuine ancient human species and not a descendant of healthy humans dwarfed by disease. Using ...
      Science Daily
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      Ripples in space divide classical and quantum worlds

      WHY can't we be in two places at the same time? The simple answer is that it's because large objects appear not to be subject to the same wacky laws of quantum mechanics that rule subatomic particles. But why not - and how big does something have to be for quantum physics no longer to apply? Ripples in space-time could hold the answer.

      The location of the boundary between the classical and quantum worlds is a long-standing mystery. One idea is that everything starts off as a quantum system, existing in a superposition of states. This would make an object capable of being, for example, in many places at once. But when this system interacts with its environment, it collapses into a single classical state - a phenomenon called quantum decoherence.

      Brahim Lamine of Pierre and Marie Curie University in Paris, France, and colleagues say that gravitational waves may be responsible for this. These waves in the very fabric of the universe were generated by its rapid expansion soon after the big bang, as well as by violent astrophysical events such as colliding black holes. As a consequence, a background of ripples at very low amplitudes pervades space-time. ...

      Keeping the quantum and the classic separate (Image: tdub303/flickr/<a href="http://fiz-iks.com/">fiz-iks.com</a>)

      Keeping the quantum and the classic separate (Image: tdub303/flickr/fiz-iks.com)

      New Scientist
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      Was there a Stone Age apocalypse or not?

      A comet blasted North America 13,000 years ago, wiping out its megafauna and early settlers, one group insists. Not a bit of it, the sceptics cry ...
      New Scientist
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      Religion and science coexist in evolutionary theory

      The Christian stereotype has been around for a long time, one of the keywords being anti-science (evolutionary theory in particular) or plain stupid. It is obvious why the battle between religion and science portrayed in pop culture and common belief seems plausible; the Genesis six-day story versus the physics 14 billion-year theory triggers a red flag immediately. And while scientists have their replicable experiments, measurable methods and observable results, theologians fall short on those kinds of scientific facts and evidence. However, there are some solid, testable facts about science and religion/Christianity that you may not know.
      Colleigate Times
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      La Sierra University debate over creationism continues

      By DAVID OLSON
      Supporters of an effort to require Riverside's La Sierra University to teach Biblical creationism alongside evolution in biology classes say the university's vow to promote creationist beliefs does not go far enough in addressing their concerns.

      More than 6,300 people from across the country have signed an online petition expressing concern that evolution is presented as fact at La Sierra and other Seventh-day Adventist universities.
      The Press Enterprise
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      Keeping the young Earth cosy

      Fluctuating nitrogen levels may help to keep Earth habitable across eons.
      EarthChanges in atmospheric pressure may help to keep Earth habitable.NASA

      Nitrogen now stored in the planetary crust and mantle may have prevented the early Earth from freezing, scientists suggest. The study lends weight to the idea that on geological timescales atmospheric pressure helps to regulate climate and habitability of Earth-like planets.

      Nature
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      MIT: Better way to harness waste heat

      New MIT research points the way to a technology that might make it possible to harvest much of the wasted heat produced by everything from computer processor chips to car engines to electric power plants, and turn it into usable electricity.
      Eurek Alert
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      Scientists find molecular trigger that helps prevent aging and disease

      Researchers at Mount Sinai School of Medicine set out to address a question that has been challenging scientists for years: How do dietary restriction -- and the reverse, overconsumption -- produce protective effects against aging and disease?
      Eurek Alert
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      Scientists unravel evolution of highly toxic box jellyfish

      With thousands of stinging cells that can emit deadly venom from tentacles that can reach ten feet in length, the 50 or so species of box jellyfish have long been of interest to scientists and to the public. Yet little has been known about the evolution of this early branch in the animal tree of life. In a paper published today, researchers have unraveled the evolutionary relationships among the various species of box jellyfish, thereby providing insight into the evolution of their toxicity.With thousands of stinging cells that can emit deadly venom from tentacles that can reach ten feet in length, the 50 or so species of box jellyfish have long been of interest to scientists and to the public. Yet little has been known about the evolution of this early branch in the animal tree of life. In a paper published today, researchers have unraveled the evolutionary relationships among the various species of box jellyfish, thereby providing insight into the evolution of their toxicity.
      Scientists unravel evolution of highly toxic box jellyfish