Creationism in the UK

From: Steve Bishop (stevebishop_uk@hotmail.com)
Date: Sun Mar 17 2002 - 14:11:27 EST

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    I though you might be interested in the following (from
    http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/uk_politics/newsid_1872000/1872520.stm and
    http://www.guardian.co.uk/religion/Story/0,2763,668519,00.html).

    Thursday, 14 March, 2002, 15:47 GMT
    The creation of a row

    Blair ducks creation questions

    By Nick Assinder
    BBC News Online political correspondent

    It would appear to be a simple question - does the prime minister believe
    the theories of evolution and creation have equal merit?
    It may sound like a particularly esoteric inquiry on an issue that has not
    got them talking down at the Dog and Duck.

    Dawkins challenging school

    It has only become news because the Emmanuel City Technology College in
    Gateshead teaches that they ARE of equal merit - both, apparently, being
    "faith positions."

    And, under Tony Blair's policy of encouraging diversity in education, these
    teachings are now perfectly acceptable, maybe even to be encouraged.

    But the issue has raised some fundamental questions about both the prime
    minister's personal beliefs - which are a matter of legitimate public
    interest as they inform his politics - and the wider policy of faith
    schools.

    And it has seen leading Darwinists like Richard Dawkins demanding a
    re-examination of the policy.

    <snip>

    Creationists 'harm religion'

    Bishop attacks school's 'extraordinary' approach

    Tania Branigan
    Saturday March 16, 2002
    The Guardian

    The Bishop of Oxford yesterday fuelled the row over creationism in state
    funded schools by accusing teachers who promote anti-evolutionary theories
    of bringing Christianity into disrepute.
    In an unusually outspoken statement for a senior Church of England
    clergyman, the Rt Rev Richard Harries said he was saddened that Christians
    should oppose evolution, which "far from undermining faith, deepens it".

    The Anglican and Catholic hierarchies accept evolution, with the Pope
    describing it as "more than just a theory". But creationists believe life on
    earth is only a few thousand years old, instead of several billion, as most
    scientists say.

    The debate broke out after the Guardian revealed last week that teachers at
    a state-funded Gateshead school are promoting creationist ideas. Nigel
    McQuoid, principal of Emmanuel City Technology College - who yesterday
    refused to comment on the bishop's statement - argues that evolution is
    merely a "faith position".

    But senior staff members have gone further, urging other teachers to
    "counter the false doctrines" of evolution. The head of science, Steven
    Layfield, offered tips on how to undermine evolutionary theories in a
    lecture given at the college.

    The prime minister defended Emmanuel, which has been designated a beacon
    school, after questions were raised in the Commons this week. He argued that
    it got good results and that there was a need for diversity in education.

    But in Radio 4's Thought For The Day slot, the Rt Rev Harries expressed his
    dismay that such ideas were being promoted.

    "Historians of science note how quickly the late Victorian Christian public
    accepted evolution," he said. "It is therefore quite extraordinary that 140
    years later, after so much evidence has accumulated, that a school in
    Gateshead is opposing evolutionary theory on alleged biblical grounds. Do
    some people really think that the worldwide scientific community is engaged
    in a massive conspiracy to hoodwink the rest of us?"

    The bishop, who described science as a "God-given activity", added: "I find
    what this school is doing sad ... the theory of evolution, far from
    undermining faith, deepens it.

    "The fact that the universe probably began about 12 billion years ago with
    life beginning to evolve about 3 billion years ago simply underlines the
    extraordinary detailed, persistent, patience of the divine creator spirit.

    "This attempt to see the Book of Genesis as a rival to scientific truth
    [also] stops people taking the Bible seriously. Biblical literalism brings
    not only the Bible but Christianity itself into disrepute."

    The bishop's intervention was welcomed by other Church of England clergy
    with an interest in science.

    "Creationism is bad religion and false science," said the Rev Arthur
    Peacock, a winner of the Templeton Prize for progress in religion and former
    director of the Ian Ramsey Centre for the Study of Science and Religion in
    Oxford.

    "Creationism - as distinguished from a belief in creation - is not an
    alternative scientific theory. It is not even a proper way of interpreting
    the Bible and it certainly shouldn't be taught [to children]. Evolution is a
    very stimulating idea which expands our understanding of God the creator."

    The Rev Ursula Shone, the secretary of the Society for Ordained Scientists,
    said she was alarmed to learn that teachers were promoting creationism.

    "Genesis is trying to say in a wonderful story that God created everything,"
    she said.

    "But science and modern knowledge have shown us other ways of God's
    creating. To call science a faith position is to misuse the term 'faith'."

    Sir John Polkinghorne, the physicist turned Church of England clergyman who
    yesterday won this year's Templeton Prize, added: "If [creationists] are
    trying to serve the God of truth, they should not fear truth, from whatever
    source it comes. And it certainly comes from science."

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