News
The American Scientific Affiliation
VOL 3 NUMBER 2
10 April 1961
MESSAGE FROM PRESIDENT CASSEL
(Editor's note: As will be noted in the report covering the
recent meeting of the Executive Council, Dr. J. Frank Cassel
has been elected President of the ASA. Here is his first
communication to the ASA members touching upon the big job
ahead of us. Speaking for the membership~ "Congratulations,
Dr. Cassel, and you can count on our support".)
Dear ASAers,
It is with a feeling of humility as well as inadequacy that I
assume the role of president of our affiliation. I trust I can carry on in the
tradition of Everest, Mixter, and Hartzler. I bespeak your prayers and your
active cooperation as we launch into what can be a new era in A.S.A.
A new era--and a less arduous job for me because the Executive Council has
appointed Harold Hartzler Executive Secretary. Since we could not as yet see
our way clear to finance a full-time Executive Secretary, Harold has agreed to
establish the office on a part-time basis. We feel very fortunate that he is
willing to make this sacrifice, for he has probably done more thinking about
this position and knows personally the need for it better than anyone else.
Bringing to this position his years of experience as secretary and president of
the Affiliation as well as his wide personal acquaintance with our members, he
has a contribution to make far beyond that for which we can afford to reimburse
him monetarily. Therefore it behooves us all to get behind him with our prayer
and individual cooperation.
I personally have been very encouraged by the increasing interest and
eager participation of our members throughout the country. Your response to our
plea for support of an Executive Secretary was very gratifying. Now that we have
one, even although only part time, our expenses will be increased as he establishes our national headquarters in Mankato and begins working with a secretary there.
The activity at the regional level is most heartening. As our membership grows, regional meetings and out of them, I
hope, regional projects, will be
able to involve many more people than can annual national meetings. We look to
you people in the various regions to do some thinking as to the role of A.S.A. and
as to services the organization can perform for its members, for Christendom,
and as an effective witness for Christ in the scientific world.
2. Develop a Christian philosophy of science that is vigorous intellectually and practical operationally. We must stop apologizing for Christian presuppositions.
3. Produce, increasingly, sound scholarship (both individually and in joint effort) - scholarly contributions which add substantially to our knowledge of the universe and how it-operates.
4. Encourage students to aspire to productivity, thus ever increasing our positive contributions.
5. Challenge the scientific world and particularly the individual scientist by a life and a philosophy as well as a faith that is -attractive, effective and pertinent in the space age.
6. From this background be friendly and interested in our colleagues as well as scientifically above reproach that we may earn the right to be included in their private and spiritual lives to the extent that we may confront them with Jesus Christ.
How can we achieve these ends and-more? I challenge you to creative thinking along these lines both as individuals and as groups. We do not all have the same gifts. What do You covenant to do, God helping you? Drop me a line.
2. Election of Officers: Secretary Hearn had mailed ballots to members of the Executive Council before the meeting, including one to each of the candidates for the new position; Dr6 Wright's ballot was discarded. The new officers for 1961 are:
Vice-President Henry D. Weaver, Jr.
V. Elving Anderson
Wilbur L. Bullock
4. Expressions of appreciation. The Council requested the Secretary-Treasurer to send Dr. Hartzler a letter of appreciation for his years of voluntary service on the council and for his offer to further the work by serving in this new capacity. A letter of appreciation was also requested for Mrs. Merton H. Pubols who has served as business manager of the ASA for several years and as personal secretary to Prof. Hendrik Oorthuys during his term as Secretary-Treasurer.
5. Printing of the ASA Directory. Copy for the new directory should be ready
by 1 April. A press run of 2,000 81/2 x 4 inch, 100-page directories has been
ordered.
6. Report of the 1961 Convention
Program Committee.
Henry Weaver reported on developing plans for the program of the 1961 annual
convention to be held at Houghton College, Houghton, New York, August 21-25.
The theme for the entire program, or at least a major part of it, has been
agreed upon tentatively as, "The Population Explosion". The purpose of the
program will be to present the relevant scientific facts, the range of
opinion about these facts, and the challenge to Christian responsibility.
1960 Financial Statement (abridged from the report of Dr. Walter R. Hearn,
Secretary-Treasurer)
Total Income 7,045.68
Total Income Plus Bank Balance $8,659.46
EXPENSES:
Publications:
Modern Science and Christian Faith
45.36
Journal of the
A.S.A.
1,866.37
Evolution and Christian Thought
Today
1,156.31
Secretarial Expenses:
Wages
1,009.67
Postage
571.40
Office Supplies
891.20
Rent
120.00
Bank Charges
12.56
Conventions
537.92
Executive Council Expenses
524.16
Miscellaneous
37.70
Total Expenses $6,772.65
CAMBRIDGE STUDENT NLEDS WORK
A letter from John J. Smyth, a student at Cambridge University, England,
indicates that he will be traveling in the United States during the summer of
1962 with two companions. To help in financing the trip they would like very
much to obtain employment for 6 or 8 weeks starting about the last week of June,
1962. Smyth states, "By the summer of next year I hope to be up to the standard
of the Cambridge Natural Sciences Tripos, and indeed hope to take the examinations in Organic Chemistry'. Physics and half subject Mathematics. I should be
particularly interested in a job, preferably outdoor, which would give me an
opportunity of applying practically one or more of these subjects." Anyone
interested in a bit of scientific and geographic and spiritual cross-pollination
and in a position to give Mr. Smyth some leads should write directly to him at
Trinity Hall, Cambridge, England.
FEDERATION CHRISTIAN FELLOWSHIP
"Federation Christian Fellowship has no dues, no membership, no officers -
in fact, no purpose other then this annual get-together. It is probably as
disorganized as an organization can deliberately get." This is a direct quotation
from the announcement sheet sent by Dr. Walt Hearn to about 80 Christian men of
science (26 of them members of the ASA) in fields of physiology, biochemistry,
nutrition, etc., who might attend the Atlantic City meetings of the Federation
of American Societies for Experimental Biology. A breakfast has been scheduled
for April llth in Hotel Jefferson for the purpose of Christian Fellowship.
ASA members scheduled to present papers at the Federation meetings are: Dr.
Marlin B.
Kreider, "Effects of Sleep Deprivation on Body Temperatures", Dr. A. Kurt Weiss,
"Nitrogen and Electrolyte Contents in Young and Old Fischer
Rats"; Dr. James A Green, "Some Biochemical Changes in FC6sponse to Hypoxia"; Dr. Walter R. Hearn,
"Corticotropin Releasing Effect of Synthetic Lysine Vasepressin"; Dr. Robert L. Herrmann,
"Role of Carbamyl-beta-alanine and Related
Compounds in Pyrimidine Biosynthesis in Neurosporall; Dr. Gordon C. Mills, "Effects
of Various Chemicals on the Metabolism of Phosphate Compounds in Erythrocytes"; Dr. Ian J. Tinsley,
"Utilization of Carotene in Rations Containing Irradiated
Carrots". (Co-authors omitted in above). Twelve other people on the FCF list
who are not yet ASA members are also giving papers.
PAGE FEATURED IN C&EN
The March 27th issue of Chemical and Engineering News contains a very
interesting feature interview with ASA's own Dr. Robert M. Page, Director of
Research of the big and powerful Naval Research Laboratory. The interview covers
the problems of communication between civilian scientists and top defense
planners. It seems that some views aired before the Science and Technology Panel
of the House Committee on Science and Astronautics indicated that some scientists have been unable to communicate their ideas to two- and three-star
generals and admirals of the Pentagon but had to be content with dealing with
mere captains or colonels who, in turn, have troubles in getting the ideas across
to the top brass. Dr. Page comments knowingly (and with discretion) on the
problem from many years of first-hand experience.
ASA CALL FOR COLORADO
Dr. Kenneth V. Olson., Assistant Professor of Science Education, Colorado
State College, recently wrote to Secretary Hearn concerning his hope that an
ASA group might be formed somewhere around the Greeley campus. Let's pass on
suggestions to Dr. Olson in this worthy project. Every existing ASA group
started with such a desire in a single heart.
MATSON ADVANCED
Dr. Edward J. Matson of Abbott Laboratories has been named director of
technologic development in the scientific division of this company. Congratulations, Dr. Matson!
TAYLOR UNIVERSITY HOLDS SCIENCE LECTURE SERIES
The fifth annual science lecture series was held at Taylor University
March 12-15. Those participating were Dr. Henry Koffler, Chairman of the
Department of Biological Sciences at Purdue; Dr. H. J. Muller2 Nobel Prize
Winner (1946) and Professor of Zoology at Indiana University; Dr. Charles W,
Shilling, Director of the Communications Project of the American Institute of
Biological Sciences; Dr. John Monroe Vayhinger, Professor of Pastoral Psychology
and Counseling, Northwestern University; Mr. John C. Whitnah of U.S. Atomic
Energy Commission; and our own Dr. Walter R. Hearn, Associate Professor,
Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Iowa State University with students on the problems of being a Christian and a
scientist at the same time.
ELDER TO PRESENT PAPERS
Dr. Samuel A. Elder of the Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory
presented two papers at the Fourth Symposium on Temperature, Its Measurement in
Science and Industry at Columbus, Ohio, the last week in March. The first was
entitled,
"Completely Transistorized Recording Pyrometer", and the second,
"A Servo-Attenuated Ratio Fyrometern. The Symposium Proceedings are due to be
published in book form later this year. Dr. Elder was active in the planning
for the recent big ASA meeting held at JHU/APL.
FISCHER AUTORS TEXT
The new second edition of "Quantitative Chemical Analysis" by Dr. Robert B. Fischer has just been announced by W. B. Saunders Co. Dr. Fischer) Professor of
Chemistry, Indiana University, is a Fellow of the ASA and has been active in its
affairs for many years.
WHEATON,
PRODUCER OF PhDs
Of approximately
650 private liberal arts colleges, Wheaton College ranked
23rd in the production of graduates who went on to the Ph.D. in chemistry over
the years
1936-1956,
according to Dr, Paul M. Wright, Chairman of the Chemistry
Department at Wheaton. Dr. Wright was quoting from the National Academy of
Sciences publication #582 which gives statistics on PhD production over this 20year period. During this time 33 Chemistry majors from Wheaton went on to
complete work for the Ph.D.
QUOTES, WORTH QUOTING
"We are not interested in producing well-rounded men, but men with sharp,
abrasive edges --- rebels with clear minds and uncowed consciences, critics of
society, not adjusters to it.
"students will find themselves responsible for their own education
through independent study. Our aim is to render the professor dispensable at the
earliest possible moment. Our university is a place of the mind, and the mind
is an activity, not a repository. In this spirit we invite students to come
and learn with us."
"Dean of a new American College" quoted by Dr, Arthur
F. Holmes, Wheaton Alumni Magazine, January, 1961.
RADIOISOTOPE LABORATORY AT WHEATON
Dr. George Bate, Associate Professor of Physics, reports progress in
introducing modern nuclear equipment and materials into his department both for
faculty research and class experiments. They have received a license from the
Atomic Energy Commission for purchase of 15 assorted radioisotopes and the
acquisition of a special cobalt-60 source for radiography work and scattering
experiments.
One student experiment recently conducted may be of interest to other ASA
members. Through the courtesy of Argonne National Laboratory, a set of gold foils
was bombarded by energetic particles in their 60 inch cyclotron. The students
then made a simultaneous determanation of excitation functions for the competing
reactions AU198 and
Hg197
by bombardment of a stacked foil
arrangement with 20.5 Mev deuterons. Students took turns following the decaying
activities over a period of four days, using a single channel analysis and a
sodium iodide scintillation detector to separate the gamma ray spectra of the
induced activities of the gold and mercury isotopes. This
experiment proved to be a fitting capstone to the laboratory work, calling for
considerable insight and experimental skill in obtaining and piecing together
several facets of experimental data.
FORRESTER INAUGERATED
Dr, James Forrester was inaugurated as President of Gordon College and
Gordon Divinity School in Boston
12
October 1960. Dr. Harold J. Ockenga gave the
induction address, "A Blueprint for a Christian College". Dr. Forrester's inaugural address was
on the subject, The Christian Image of an Educated Man".
SCIENCE SYMPOSIUM WELL RECEIVED
Although the editor has not been supplied with any detail, independent and
incidental word from many members indicate that the Science Symposium was a
great success and well received. It was sponsored by the Science Division of
Wheaton College and was held February 17-18 with the theme, "Origins and
Christian Thought". Dr. John Huizenga of Argonne National Laboratory spoke on
"The Origin of the Universe" as the symposium opened. Dr. Walter R. Hearn of
Iowa State University spoke on, "Origin of Life" followed by Dr. Frank Cassel, ASA President, who spoke on, "Origin of Species".
James 0. Buswell, III now in
Columbia University graduate school spoke on, "Origin on Man". Dr. Stanley Parmerter moderated a panel discussion the second day on the general subject,
"Origins and Christian Thought Today".
NEW ASA FELLOWS
"Any Member who has shown active participation in the affairs of the
Affiliation and who fulfills the necessary requirements (actively interested~
currently engaged in scientific work, holder of Doctorate or its equivalent in
one of the natural or social sciences) may be elected to the grade of Fellow by
the body of Fellows upon recommendation of the Executive Council." So says
the ASA, Constitution. The Council has been active in putting this into action
as evidenced by the following persons recently elevated to the Follow Grade.
V. Elving Anderson.
Richard H. Bube
Charles Hatfield
John Klotz
Stanley E. Lindquist
Russell W Maatman
Frank L. Marsh
H. M. Morris
Paul Peachey
Irvin
A. Wills
William C. Lichelberg
Virgil H. Freed
Herbert L. Hergert
Harold T. Wiebe
ACS IN ST. LOUIS
The
ACS was quite well represented in the St. Louis 139th National Meeting
of the American Chemical Society. George H. Schenk (with Mara Ozolins) presented
two papers, "Tetracyanoethylene Chemistry, I. Photometric and Visual Titration of
Diels-Alder Active Dienes," and " Photometric Complexometric Titration of
Aromatic Hydrocarbons." A paper entitled, "Hydrolosis of Dialdehyde Starch by
Barium Sulfite-Sulfurous Acid", was presented C.S. Wise and four other
authors.
A. L. Babb presented two papers with L.D. Smoot on "Mass Transfer Studies in a
Pulsed Extraction Column. I. Longitudinal Concentration Profiles. II. Simulation of Steady State Pulsed Column Operation Using a Digital Computer."
BATE SPEAKS TO FLRMI SEMINAR
Dr. George L. Bate, Associate Professor of Physics, Wheaton College, spoke at the
Nuclear Seminar of the Enrico Fermi Institure of Nuclear Studies at the University
of Chicago recently.
ROBERT P. GLOVER DIES
One of the most distinguished members of the ASA, Dr. Robert P. Glover,
died at his home in Cynwyd, Pa, after an illness of six months. Dr. Glover was
one of a three-man team of surgeons who in 1947 and 1948 pioneered in mitral
valve heart operations. Later he found a way to slice into the heart near a
diseased valve thickened by scar tissue and inserting a tiny rod-like instrument
which opened like an umbrella to stretch the valve back to normal. In 1952 they
developed the famous "drawstring" techniqu6 to reseal leaking heart valves.
Dr. Glover was Assistant clinical professor of surgery at the University
of Pennsylvania School of Medicine and chief of the department of thoracin and
cardiovascular surgery at Presbyterian, St. Christopher's and Fitzgerald-Mercy
Hospitals. He was the author of sections on cardiovascular surgery in a number
of textbooks and was editor of the book, "Practical Diagnosis of Surgical Heart
Disease". His last book will be published posthumously. His parents were medical
missionaries in China. Dr. Glover is survived by his wife, two daughters and a
son to whom our deepest Christian sympathy is extended.
CHRISTIAN COLLEGE SEEKS ADDITIONAL SCIENCE FACULTY FOR SEPTEMBER
Malone College, Canton, Ohio, began a 4-year liberal arts college program
four years ago, and and
is
graduating its first class this spring. The college,
belonging to an evangelical branch of Quaker$ (Ohio Yearly Meeting of Friends) is
expanding rapidly in enrollment (now at 650) and facilities; specifically,
there will be a new science building for fall term, 1961. Dr. Don Starr, himself
a chemist and former Head of the Science Division, is now Dean of the College, and
is looking for several evangelical Christians to expand his science faculty.
For September an Assistant Professor of Chemistry is needed to teach
general and organic chemistry, with perhaps some biochemistry for nursing students.
A young man with a recent Ph.D. is preferred. This is a 2-man department, with
much opportunity to develop curricula from the ground floor. A more experienced man would also be considered for the higher level position of Head
of the Science Division, at the Associate or Full Professor rank. Another
position is open for someone in physics and/or mathematics. If you are qualified
and interested in any of these positions, contact Dr. Starr immediately.
OPPORTUNITY FOR
ASA AUTHORS
The Australian magazine CROSSROADS ha contacted ASA for help in finding
writers of scientific articles. The aim of the magazine, given out free, is to
present the Gospel and encourage personal commitment to Jesus Christ; the strategy
is to include at least one article in each issue clearly presenting the Gospel)
but accompanied by non-technical articles in such fields as economics,
sociology,
politics, religion, history, geography, current affairs~ general interest,
science, and sport, with the aim to interest, instruct and entertain. Some
fiction, cartoons, and quizzes will also be carried. "It is important that the
secular articles have no direct reference to Christian teaching. They are
meant to attract non-Christians to the Gospel Message., not to present it."
The magazine is not in a position to pay for articles used, but this is a
fine opportunity for ASA members to gain experience writing about science in
non-technical language, at the same time participating directly in an evangelistic
effort, All inquiries and articles should be addressed to:
Mr. Neville D. Christie, Editor
Crossroads Magazine
56 Barrington Street
East Bentleigh, S.E.
Victoria, Australia
F. Alton Everest, ASA News Editor, 947 Stanford Street, Santa Monica, California